Is it possible to sell energy drinks to minors? Law on the sale of energy drinks: description, requirements and effectiveness

13.01.2024

February 24, 2017, 23:50, question No. 1551344 Alexander, Moscow

Collapse

Lawyers' answers (3)

Sirchin Sergey

Lawyer, Zheleznodorozhny

413 replies

Was the lawyer's answer helpful? + 0 - 0
Collapse

What's wrong with energy drinks?

At what age can you drink energy drinks in Russia in 2018?

Lawyer Gennady Efremov

And what’s so bad about these energy drinks, you say. This is not alcohol, not tobacco, not drugs, after all, which are prohibited from being sold by law and for the sale of which you face a rather large prison sentence. What are the complaints about energy drinks? This is what is bad and dangerous about them, which prompts deputies to introduce all sorts of bills for several years and try to regulate and limit their implementation. Let's try to figure it out.

The consumers of drinks that bring energy to the brain and body are usually young people. Of course, you can’t get drunk from a jar of such water, but, as doctors and scientists recently found out, if you consume several of these jars at a time, adverse consequences will certainly occur for the human body, especially for people under 18 years of age.

If you pamper yourself with such drinks every week at the age of 12, 15, 18, then, as it turns out, the health of such a fan of excess energy may deteriorate significantly over time, and such a citizen may not live to see retirement, especially in its reformed format.

What's wrong with energy drinks?

As you know, energy drinks contain caffeine. This substance, when used regularly for no reason, causes addiction in the human body. If, for example, a person starts taking caffeine at the age of 40-50, and even as part of medications, such a person will not receive any negative consequences.

If a person who has not yet turned 18 years old, that is, a child, becomes addicted to caffeine, the negative impact of such a drink on a young, fragile body will clearly manifest itself with age. It must be understood that the word “getting hooked” implies regular, systematic drinking of such a substance by a person in excessive quantities.

And so several times a week. What will happen to such a young man by the age of 30? Problems with the stomach, intestines, heart, liver, blood vessels - he is guaranteed.

In addition, the brain of such a person gradually begins to work at less than full capacity without doping in the form of energy drinks. And hence: mental retardation, poor memory, constant weakness, VSD.

That is, it turns out that before the age of 18, a child on energy drinks is overly active and alert, and after 30, he is lethargic and weak. It’s not for nothing that our ancestors considered milk the best energy drink! This is where the vitamins and elements important for health are. There are none in chemistry!

At what age can you sell energy drinks in a store?

As you know, if a drink does not contain alcohol, it can be sold to everyone without restrictions. Both earlier and in 2018, the Federal Law has no restrictions in this case either by age or by the number of cans or bottles purchased. Therefore, in many regions of the Russian Federation, a child under 18 years of age can easily come to the store and stock up on a bunch of jars with the coveted liquid. Is it correct? It seems not. So, in my law practice, I remember there was a case related to compensation for moral damage and harm to health by a parent who was poisoned by a liquid with a high caffeine content.

Ban on the sale of non-alcoholic energy drinks to minors

A twelve-year-old child easily bought three jars in a store and drank them with a friend.

However, legislators at the federal level have not yet reached the necessary conclusions on this issue. For this reason, regional laws have appeared, for example, in Moscow, the Moscow region, Yano, Ivanovo, Kursk, Orenburg regions, etc., prohibiting children under 18 years of age from selling any energy drinks, regardless of the presence of ethyl alcohol in them. In Moscow, it is also prohibited to place such jars and bottles in snack and vending machines.

Now let's focus on the so-called alcoholic energy drinks. Drinks and cocktails with an alcohol content of less than 15% of the total composition (less than 15 degrees strength) are prohibited for sale and production in the Russian Federation from January 1, 2018. They cannot be produced or sold here at all now!

If the jar contains 15% alcohol, then its buyer can only be an adult, that is, someone who has reached the age of 18. But it would be more correct to raise this bar to 23 years of age! Appropriate warning information, along with the prohibition of alcohol restrictions, should be located in a visible place in the store, for example, at the checkout or in the consumer's corner.

Lawyer Gennady Efremov

And this is due to the fact that European scientists have proven the harm of these products.

Near schools;
Near sports facilities;
Near childcare facilities.

What should the average buyer do?

Of course, you can sell energy drinks no matter how old you are. Even a primary school student can buy them. But it is worth observing safety measures.

Don't drink too many of these cocktails.

Sale of non-alcoholic energy drinks from 18 years of age is the law

The second type is addressed to physically active people, most often athletes.

So is it good or bad?

The manufacturers of these drinks clearly state their benefits. What is it? Why not tone up with a classic cup of coffee? Let's consider the arguments for:

Is it possible to sell energy drinks under 18 years of age?

The carbohydrates and vitamins contained in energy drinks are absorbed into the blood and enter into an active oxidative process. This produces the necessary energy for the brain, muscles and other organs.

Therefore, energy engineers are indeed our assistants under increased loads.

2. Almost all of them are sold in the form of carbonated drinks, due to which they affect the body faster than a cup of coffee.

3.
The invigorating effect of energy drinks lasts longer than coffee. Manufacturers claim 3-4 hours instead of 1-2.

4.
They are convenient to use.

Law on the sale of energy drinks: description, requirements and effectiveness

Hello Dmitry.

Yes, indeed, at the moment there is only a bill on energy drinks.

Draft Federal Law N 467791-6 “On restrictions on the retail sale and consumption of non-alcoholic energy drinks” (as amended by the State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation, text as of 03/07/2014)

Article 3. Restrictions on the retail sale of non-alcoholic energy drinks 1. Retail sale of non-alcoholic energy drinks is not allowed: 1) in children's and youth organizations; 2) in educational and medical organizations; 3) on the territory of physical education, recreation and sports facilities; 4) in cultural organizations (with the exception of organizations or public catering establishments located in them, including those without the formation of a legal entity); 5) on all types of public transport in urban and suburban traffic. 2.

Has the law on the sale of energy drinks to minors come into force?

Sale of non-alcoholic energy drinks to minors will be prohibited

The sale of non-alcoholic energy drinks may soon be limited in children's, youth, medical, educational organizations, cultural organizations, on the territory of physical education, health and sports facilities, as well as in all types of public transport in urban and suburban areas. There will be no sale of energy drinks to persons under the age of 18.
In addition, according to the project, the drinking of non-alcoholic energy drinks by minors in any public places is prohibited.

Is it possible to sell non-alcoholic energy drinks to minors?

It is contained in:

coffee beans;
tea leaf;
cocoa beans;
mate;
guarana;
cola;
and other plants.

In nature, it plays a protective function for the above-mentioned plants, repelling pests and attracting pollinators.

This substance acts on humans and animals as a psychotropic, stimulating the central nervous system.

It has the following effects on the body:

dilation of blood vessels in the brain, heart, kidneys;
increases urination;
reduces the level of platelet aggregation;
increases cardiac activity;
etc.

In this regard, it is actively used for medical purposes.

Energy workers are not in good shape

It is used for headaches, migraines, as a cardiac stimulant, to eliminate drowsiness and increase brain activity.

But this can only be done as prescribed by a doctor, since such effects can cause harm to the same extent as benefit.

Based on the individual indicators of the body, the doctor prescribes a dosage that should not exceed the following indicators:

Oral administration 0.3 g Intravenous 0.4 g

The daily intake of caffeine, which is harmless to the human body without disorders of the cardiovascular and nervous system, is 1 g.

The above dosages are prescribed for adults only.

Is it possible to sell non-alcoholic energy drinks to minors?

InfoSo how many years can you drink energy drinks in Russia in 2018? Difference between regional and regional laws. Responsibility for violation.

The modern rhythm of life leads to the need for constant activity of the body.

But it’s not always possible to stay in good shape.

Therefore, most people resort to additional means of stimulating the body. One example is energy drinks.

Important aspects

Caffeine is the main active ingredient of plant origin in tonic drinks.

Are energy drinks sold to minors?

Attention: But the most important thing is the ban on the sale of energy drinks to persons under 18 years of age.

Video: what will be sold to teenagers

In this regard, if you are required to present documents when purchasing products of this category, sellers act within the framework of the law.

Therefore, at what age can you sell energy drinks to children you can only find out by reading the regional legislation.

Consequences for violators

Violation of the rules established by the Law “On the Trade in Energy Drinks” is an administrative violation. Therefore, punishment for unlawful acts is provided for by the Code of Administrative Offenses in the form of a fine.

It is imposed on the implementer.

The company bears liability in the amount of 30 to 50 thousand rubles.

In this case, the penalty from the official who directly violated this law is determined separately.

How many years have energy drinks been sold in Russia?

WHAT WILL THEY SELL TO TEENAGERS???

Everyone knows that persons under 18 years of age do not have the right to buy alcohol. But what about other harmful products? In particular, with various energy drinks. Today, no one knows for how many years energy drinks have been sold. But they are clearly easier to acquire than wine or beer. The harm of such products is obvious, although not fully proven. And as the degree of harm is determined, the sale of such products will be curtailed.
Energy drinks sold to minors despite new law

In short, not at all. There are no age restrictions on their purchase at all. But the Ministry of Health strongly discourages those under 18 from drinking them.

If we are talking about those drinks that contain alcohol, then they cannot be purchased by minors. The ban on the sale of alcoholic beverages, which was introduced several years ago, is in full effect here.
energy review | RED BULL and other energy drinks

It is not the first year that it is planned to prohibit the sale of energy drinks under 21 years of age. This initiative has not yet become law. But it is possible that such an act will soon be adopted.

Sales of energy drinks in Europe

European countries are divided here. In some states, energy drinks are sold everywhere. But some countries consider them a medicine. In particular in:

Denmark; Norway; France.

Energy drinks are sold only in pharmacies. They are used to tone the body.

Is it possible to sell energy drinks to persons under 18 years of age?

And drinking too much of them is prohibited. And this is due to the fact that European scientists have proven the harm of these products.

Features of the sale of energy drinks

Despite the freedom of sale, the following products are prohibited from sale:

Near schools; Near sports facilities; Near childcare facilities.

And the labels should include restrictions and side effects. Sometimes there are rumors on the Internet that energy drinks may reduce the caffeine level or make the packaging smaller. But so far this has not happened yet.

Is it possible to sell energy drinks to persons under 18 years of age?

What's wrong with energy drinks?

For example, a child who is not yet 18 years old wakes up at home in the morning and drinks a jar containing caffeine, goes to school, and on the way consumes another jar, at recess another one, on the way home another one, at home before bed to improve dreams - drinks the final jar. And so several times a week. What will happen to such a young man by the age of 30? Problems with the stomach, intestines, heart, liver, blood vessels - he is guaranteed.

At what age can you sell energy drinks in a store?

Power engineer from 18 years old law

In Moscow, it is also prohibited to place such jars and bottles in snack and vending machines.

Lawyer Gennady Efremov

Dear Anonymous!

It can be said unequivocally that the actions of persons refusing adult citizens in the purchase of strong alcoholic beverages are illegal. The fact is that the conditions for the retail sale of alcoholic beverages are established by Federal Law No. 171-FZ of November 22, 2005 “On state regulation of the production and turnover of ethyl alcohol, alcoholic and alcohol-containing products” (hereinafter referred to as the Law). According to paragraph 2 of Art. 16 of the Law does not allow retail sales of alcoholic beverages to minors.

Is it possible to sell energy drinks to minors?

In the Russian Federation, minors are persons under the age of 18. Alcoholic products include food products that are produced using ethyl alcohol produced from food raw materials and (or) alcohol-containing food products with an ethyl alcohol content of more than 1.5 percent of the volume of the finished product.

In case of doubt whether a person has reached the age of majority, the seller has the right to demand from this buyer an identification document that allows him to establish his age. If the document is not provided, you may be denied the sale of any alcoholic products. In addition, the Law allows for the introduction of additional restrictions on the sale of alcohol at night, up to and including a complete ban. However, the restriction does not apply to establishments providing catering services. Federal legislation does not contain any other restrictions related to the age of the buyer.

Subjects of the Russian Federation are also not empowered to increase the age at which the sale of alcoholic beverages is permitted. As for individual establishments providing public catering services (restaurants, bars, cafes), these establishments, carrying out retail sales of alcoholic beverages, in accordance with Art. 492 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation are required to conclude an agreement with each applicant on equal terms (public agreement).

Thus, the refusal of a commercial organization to conclude a public contract when it is possible to provide the consumer with the corresponding goods is not allowed and is in itself illegal. I would like to draw your attention to the fact that additional conditions for the sale of products can be established by public catering establishments independently, however, they cannot contradict the legislation of the Russian Federation (clause 5 of the Rules for the provision of public catering services, approved by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of August 15, 1997 No. 1036). The ban on the sale of alcoholic beverages to persons under the age of 21 contradicts paragraph 2 of Article 16 of the Law.

Therefore, upon presentation of an identity document and proof of age (over 18 years of age), refusal to sell alcoholic beverages (regardless of its strength) will be illegal.

I hope for your positive feedback (+).

- At what age are energy drinks sold (should they be sold)?
- At what age can you buy energy drinks?
- Energy workers are not in good shape
Energy workers are not in good shape
- Effective May 2015
  - Thematic projects:
- Is it possible to sell non-alcoholic energy drinks to minors?
Is it possible to sell non-alcoholic energy drinks to minors?
- did not you find what you were looking for?

At what age are energy drinks sold (should they be sold)? As a rule, energy drinks do not contain alcohol and are sold to everyone, regardless of age.

Law on the sale of energy drinks: description, requirements and effectiveness

RG". Effective in May 2015 “Editorial staff of Rossiyskaya Gazeta” Thematic projects: The editorial office is not responsible for the opinions expressed in reader comments. Is it possible to sell non-alcoholic energy drinks to minors? Hello.

Attention

I'm a salesman in a store. I'm interested in the sale of non-alcoholic energy drinks to minors. Do I have the right to refuse a purchase? Thank you. did not you find what you were looking for? Leave your phone number, we will call you back and resolve your legal issue. Is it possible to sell non-alcoholic energy drinks to minors in cultural organizations (with the exception of organizations or public catering establishments located in them, including those without the formation of a legal entity); 5) on all types of public transport in urban and suburban traffic.

Is it possible to sell energy drinks under 18 years of age?

Everyone knows that persons under 18 years of age do not have the right to buy alcohol. But what about other harmful products? In particular, with various energy drinks.

Important

Today, no one knows for how many years energy drinks have been sold. But they are clearly easier to acquire than wine or beer. The harm of such products is obvious, although not fully proven.

And as the degree of harm is determined, the sale of such products will be curtailed. In short, not at all. There are no age restrictions on their purchase at all.

But the Ministry of Health strongly discourages those under 18 from drinking them. If we are talking about those drinks that contain alcohol, then they cannot be purchased by minors.

The ban on the sale of alcoholic beverages, which was introduced several years ago, is in full effect here. It is not the first year that it is planned to prohibit the sale of energy drinks under 21 years of age.

How old have they been selling energy drinks?

Sometimes there are rumors on the Internet that energy drinks may reduce the caffeine level or make the packaging smaller. But so far this has not happened yet. What should the average buyer do? Of course, you can sell energy drinks no matter how old you are. Even a primary school student can buy them. But it is worth observing safety measures. Don't drink too many of these cocktails. Two cans of energy drink a day is enough to quench your thirst.

Do not mix these drinks with alcohol. This mixture can be fatal. There have already been cases of death in clubs. And you should never take energy drinks during a workout, under stress or emotional tension.

They increase heart rate and blood pressure. You could give yourself a heart attack. Thus, buying and drinking energy drinks is certainly possible.

Is it possible to sell non-alcoholic energy drinks to minors?

It has the following effects on the body:

dilation of blood vessels in the brain, heart, kidneys;
increases urination;
reduces the level of platelet aggregation;
increases cardiac activity;
etc.

In this regard, it is actively used for medical purposes. It is used for headaches, migraines, as a cardiac stimulant, to eliminate drowsiness and increase brain activity.
But this can only be done as prescribed by a doctor, since such effects can cause harm to the same extent as benefit. Based on the individual indicators of the body, the doctor prescribes a dosage that should not exceed the following indicators: Oral administration 0.3 g Intravenous 0.4 g The daily intake of caffeine, which is harmless to the human body who does not have disorders of the cardiovascular and nervous system, is 1 G.

Ban on the sale of non-alcoholic energy drinks to minors

In the Moscow Region and in Moscow, from May 1, there is a ban on the sale of non-alcoholic energy drinks and drinks high in the content of the tonic component - caffeine - to minors. Thus, teenagers now do not have the right to purchase a non-alcoholic tonic drink unless they present a document confirming that the buyer is already 18 years old.

In addition, adults will not be able to purchase prohibited drinks in children's, educational and medical organizations. The sale of non-alcoholic energy drinks through vending machines is not regulated by a separate act, but based on the resolution, it becomes clear that since the vending machine cannot control the age of the buyer, then prohibited drinks should be removed from the vending machines.

Unscrupulous entrepreneurs face large fines and confiscation.
Nobody really knows whether there is a law on the sale of energy drinks as such. Let's try to clarify a little on this issue. A draft law to restrict the sale of energy drinks was submitted to the State Duma in 2014 (March). If adopted, access to energy drinks for minors would be cut off. In addition, this bill provided for the introduction of a ban on the retail sale of such drinks in places related to youth, children's and educational organizations, as well as cultural (except for catering establishments), sports and medical. According to the draft law banning the sale of energy drinks, not only the purchase, but also any use of such a drink should be stopped. Transport, both urban and suburban, was also banned.

Sale of non-alcoholic energy drinks from 18 years of age is the law

Administrative law

Collapse Victoria Dymova Support employee Pravoved.ru Try looking here:

Sale of non-alcoholic energy drinks to persons under 18 years of age in St. Petersburg
Is the sale of non-alcoholic energy drinks to minors allowed in Krasnoyarsk?

You can get an answer faster if you call the toll-free hotline for Moscow and the Moscow region: 8 499 705-84-25 Free lawyers on the line: 6 Answers from lawyers (3)

All legal services in Moscow Drawing up complaints Moscow from 3,000 rubles.

Sale of non-alcoholic energy drinks from 18 years of age is the law

But as you know, this element is also found in other common drinks, such as tea or cocoa, which are not only allowed, but are also recommended for use by children. The problem with energy drinks is not the presence of caffeine, but its quantity.

In this case, the amount of the substance significantly exceeds the norm, and in combination with other substances its negative effect is significantly enhanced. The presence of large amounts of sugar can lead to an excess of glucose in the body.

The components are absorbed from the blood much faster due to carbon dioxide, which allows you to get a tonic effect much faster. But such an effect on the cardiovascular and central nervous system leads to its rapid wear and tear. According to doctors, as a consequence, patients receive insomnia, rapid fatigue and exhaustion of the body, lethargy and fatigue.

This punishment is provided for the sale of tonic drinks to persons under 18 years of age. Do not forget that the law provides for restrictions not only on the circle of buyers of energy drinks, but also on the place of sale.

In case of violation, the institution in whose territory unauthorized trade is carried out pays a fine in the amount of 20 to 40 thousand rubles, and up to 10 thousand rubles are charged from sellers. Consumers are also responsible for consuming an alcoholic tonic drink in the wrong place and are subject to a fine of 2 to 3 thousand rubles.

All of the above preventive measures are provided for in the case of the sale of tonic drinks that contain alcohol. They operate equally throughout the Russian Federation.

However, the negative aspects listed above most often turn out to be the result of an overdose. When it comes to energy drinks containing alcohol, the main harm lies in the consumption of ethyl alcohol.

Here lies another trap. The functions of alcohol and energy drinks are directly opposite - alcohol-containing drinks depress the nervous system, and the stimulating components of the drink act exactly the opposite. As a result, the ability to control an acceptable dose of alcohol disappears with all the ensuing consequences.

Who is against energy drinks As we see, these drinks cannot be completely called harmless. The main problem is the lack of public awareness of their composition and potential health hazards, coupled with their availability even for adolescents and children. This does not create the best situation.
This fact is important given the fact that currently any energy drink is available to young people who quickly get used to the harmful effects of alcohol. What are the prospects? It cannot be said that our country is not fighting against the uncontrolled use of energy drinks. Experts are divided over the extent of the harm they cause. Often conclusions are drawn that are completely opposite. Some researchers generally claim that the harm from them does not exceed that from regular coffee.

What is the opinion of the authorities? As we already know, the draft law banning the sale of energy drinks has not yet found support among Duma deputies. The deputies decided that the information contained on the packaging of the drink was sufficient to prevent undesirable consequences.

The State Duma also did not want to introduce restrictions into the law regarding alcoholic energy drinks.

It is in such a situation that an energy drink will come in very, very handy. Manufacturers lure buyers with promises of exclusively positive effects: a good mood, a surge of strength and vigor, and increased brain activity. But take a closer look at the recommendations on the packaging - consuming more than one or two energy drinks per day is highly not recommended. So what's the deal? Is everything so rosy in reality?

These main components are available in any energy drink. Some of their types may additionally contain glucose, ascorbic acid, D-ribose, L-carnitine and other additives. If an energy drink is classified as alcoholic, it contains, among other things, ethyl alcohol.

Sale of energy drinks to minors law 2019 in Moscow what article

A draft ban on the sale of energy drinks to minors has been submitted to the State Duma. According to the document, a ban is established on the retail sale and consumption of energy drinks in children's, youth, educational, medical organizations, on the territory of physical education and sports facilities, in cultural organizations (except for those located in them organizations or public catering establishments, including those without the formation of a legal entity), as well as on all types of public transport.

5. Vitamin B, intended to normalize brain activity and central nervous system function. 6. Melatonin, whose task is to regulate the daily rhythm, and taurine, which affects the metabolic process. did not you find what you were looking for? Leave your phone number, we will call you back and resolve your legal issue Law on Energy Drinks 2019 However, there is Article 426, paragraph 3 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation, which prohibits a store from refusing to conclude a public contract (sales by receipt). There are similar laws in other constituent entities of the Russian Federation, but not in all.

Law on the sale of energy drinks

Non-alcoholic tonic drinks - non-alcoholic drinks for special purposes - tonic, including energy drinks, containing caffeine and (or) other tonic components in an amount sufficient to provide a tonic effect on the human body;

From May 1, the sale of low-alcohol energy drinks in the Moscow region and Moscow is prohibited, and non-alcoholic ones can only be purchased by adults who present a passport. Non-alcoholic energy drinks do not include tea, coffee and soft drinks based on tea and coffee extracts.

Is it possible to sell energy drinks to minors in 2019?

From January 1, 2019, it is prohibited to produce and sell alcoholic energy drinks in the Russian Federation. They mean energy drinks that contain tonic substances and whose alcohol content does not exceed fifteen percent. The only reason why alcoholic energy drinks are allowed to be produced is their production for export. The Federation Council of the Russian Federation raised the issue of banning alcoholic energy drinks back in 2019 .

Demand justice because the law is on your side Not everything revolves around Moscow, you should at least ask the author = (Other than that, your information is useful, thank you =) Selling energy drinks to minors will be punishable by a fine. The State Duma committee supports the initiative to introduce fines of up to 500 thousand rubles for the sale of non-alcoholic drinks energy drinks to underage buyers The State Duma committee supports the initiative to introduce fines of up to 500 thousand rubles for the sale of non-alcoholic energy drinks to underage buyers. Vadim Solovyov, deputy chairman of the State Duma Committee on Constitutional Legislation and State Building, reported this to the Moscow agency.
According to the draft law, the fine for the sale of non-alcoholic energy drinks to children and adolescents will be 30–50 thousand rubles for citizens, 100–200 thousand rubles for officials, 300–500 thousand.

Is it possible to sell energy drinks to minors?

There are also carbohydrate-vitamin energy drinks that activate redox processes in the body and supply the muscles with the necessary energy. They are used mainly by athletes. But they also help people who, due to their profession, are forced to do hard physical labor.

Despite the frantic pace of life, we must not forget about such a necessary event as rest. You can’t constantly drink energy drinks, stimulating the nervous system, instead of getting a good night’s sleep. Remember that stimulation can only be carried out as long as there is some reserve. If the energy resource is not restored, then sooner or later the accumulated fatigue will lead to unpleasant consequences in the form of irritation, nervous breakdown or depression.

Will there be a ban on the sale of energy drinks in Russia?

Debts must be repaid, and this fully applies to energy workers. By constantly activating our hidden energy resources with an invigorating drink, we risk falling into a “debt hole” to our own body in the form of accumulated fatigue, irritation, and depression. Under no circumstances should you constantly resort to energy drinks, drowning out the body’s natural need for rest.

Increased blood pressure and blood sugar levels. Energy drinks are contraindicated for hypo- and hypertensive patients and diabetics.
The appearance of tachycardia. Energetic drinks should not be taken by people with heart disease.
Long-term use of energy drinks can cause an addictive effect. The average duration of the invigorating effect of the drink is 4 hours, but then the person still needs to rest. If you take additional doses over and over again, you can become dependent on the stimulant.
Caffeine is a very effective stimulator of diuretic activity, and this must be taken into account. Therefore, energy drinks should not be taken if there is a large loss of fluid, for example after active training.
The effect of some components included in energy drinks has not been fully studied by doctors and scientists. Doses of these components, entering the body with a drink, can be several times higher than the daily norms of human needs. For example, it is still not known for certain how increased doses of taurine and glucuronolactone affect the body, but the content of the latter in just one can of energy drink exceeds the daily norm by almost 250 times!

Restrictions on the sale of non-alcoholic energy drinks that were introduced in Russian regions were legal, Kommersant writes. This is stated in a letter from Deputy Minister of Justice Mikhail Galperin to the Commissioner for the Protection of the Rights of Entrepreneurs Boris Titov, a copy of which was at the disposal of the publication. The Ministry of Justice confirmed that the letter was sent.

Dmitry Petrov, president of the Union of Manufacturers of Soft Drinks and Mineral Waters, which includes Red Bull, PepsiCo (Drive Me and Adrenaline Rush energy drinks) and Coca-Cola (Burn), told Kommersant that the organization is disappointed with the officials’ decision. He recalled that in 2009 and 2015, the Supreme Court ruled that restrictions on the sale of any goods can only be established at the federal level.

At what age can you buy alcohol in Russia in 2019?

The body, trying to get rid of ethanol, sharply increases the load on the kidneys. Doctors warn that it is not beer that has a diuretic effect, but that the body uses the kidneys to get rid of alcohol in the blood. Due to a sharply increasing diuresis, the electrolyte balance is disrupted, the body becomes dehydrated and thirst appears.

Alcohol has an acute effect on the functions of the neurochemical systems of the brain. Australian scientists from the Brain Institute have found that each consumption of alcohol irreversibly destroys one to two thousand cells, which leads to a gradual decrease in brain volume. Ethanol paralyzes the center of attention and control, which causes high mortality among alcoholics.

Is it illegal to sell energy drinks to minors?

Thus, manufacturers must include the following information on the labeling of such drinks: “It is not recommended for use by children under 18 years of age, during pregnancy and breastfeeding, as well as by persons suffering from increased nervous excitability, insomnia, arterial hypertension, angina pectoris, glaucoma, and severe atherosclerosis.” .

Is it allowed to sell energy drinks to minors 2019

“The right of the person directly dispensing non-alcoholic tonic drinks (seller), in case of doubt whether the buyer has reached the age of majority, is established, to require an identification document from this buyer,” the explanatory note clarifies.

In addition, deputies of the Moscow Regional Duma unanimously adopted on Thursday in the final reading a bill that introduced a ban on the sale of alcoholic energy drinks in the region from May 1 and banned the sale of non-alcoholic energy drinks to minors, the portal “In the Moscow Region” reports.

05 Aug 2018 7178

Energetic drinks are becoming increasingly popular, not only among adults, but also among children and teenagers. Energy drinks lift your spirits and stimulate mental and physical performance. Did you know that they may soon be banned in Russia?

How do energy drinks work?

Energetic drinks- a fairly young invention, but people have been using the substances included in their composition to raise tone and increase activity for a long time. By stimulating the nervous system, energy drinks are indispensable in situations where a person is under conditions of increased stress: during exhausting physical and mental stress with minimal opportunity for rest. In such cases, an energy drink can really come in handy.

The manufacturers of these drinks promise only good effects: improved mood, increased energy and strength, and increased mental abilities. However, there are always recommendations on the packaging - not to consume more than one or two cans of energy drink per day. This means that not everything is so rosy - otherwise, why such restrictions? Let's figure it out.

List of ingredients in energy drinks

Energetic drinks contain the following substances and components:

Caffeine (or its analogues), which is found in all energy drinks without exception. It is this that has a stimulating effect on the brain.
Carbohydrates are a source of energy that is easily absorbed by the body.
Matein is the name of the extract from mate tea, which suppresses the feeling of hunger and helps fight excess weight.
Ginseng and guarana are medicinal plants that have tonic properties, help cleanse the liver and help remove lactic acid from the body.
Vitamins “B” are designed to normalize the functioning of the central nervous system and brain.
Also included energy drinks includes melatonin, which regulates circadian rhythms, and taurine, which improves metabolic and energy processes.

These are the main components found in almost all energy drinks. Depending on the “specialization” of the energy drink, it may also additionally contain ascorbic acid, glucose, L-carnitine, D-ribose and some other substances in small quantities. Naturally, if the energy drink is alcoholic, ethyl alcohol will be found in its composition.

In general, energy drinks are divided into “coffee” and carbohydrate-vitamin drinks. The former have a more pronounced invigorating effect, and are suitable for those who need to withstand some intense period of life (active work with little sleep, sessions and exams, etc.). The latter are intended for physically active people, for example, for those who often work out in the gym.

Energy drinks: benefit or harm?

The energy drink manufacturer promises benefits. What is it like and why not just drink coffee to tone up? There are several reasons for this:

Vitamins and carbohydrates included in the composition energy drinks, entering the body and absorbed into the blood, they enter into oxidative processes and help produce the necessary energy for organs, muscles and the brain. Thus, energy drinks really help cope with increased stress.
Almost everything energetic drinks undergo carbonation, and this accelerates the onset of their effect on the body (faster than coffee).
Invigorating effect energy drink lasts much longer than the same effect from coffee: according to manufacturers, 3-4 hours versus 1-2.
Ease of use: you can always buy a jar of energy drink at the right time and drink it even in “camping” conditions, for example in the car, but coffee is not always at hand.

But, like any stimulant, energy drink works according to a simple mechanism - it “borrows” a large amount of energy from the human body, and if it is not replenished in time and rested, the consequences may not be very good.

Don't know your rights?

How are energy drinks harmful and who are they contraindicated for?

The permissible amount of drink per day is 2 cans. Consuming energy drinks in excess of this dose may adversely affect your health. What can happen?

Increased blood pressure and blood sugar levels. Energy drinks are contraindicated for hypo- and hypertensive patients and diabetics.
The appearance of tachycardia. Energetic drinks should not be taken by people with heart disease.
Long-term use of energy drinks can cause an addictive effect. The average duration of the invigorating effect of the drink is 4 hours, but then the person still needs to rest. If you take additional doses over and over again, you can become dependent on the stimulant.
Caffeine is a very effective stimulator of diuretic activity, and this must be taken into account. Therefore, energy drinks should not be taken if there is a large loss of fluid, for example after active training.
The effect of some components included in energy drinks has not been fully studied by doctors and scientists. Doses of these components, entering the body with a drink, can be several times higher than the daily norms of human needs. For example, it is still not known for certain how increased doses of taurine and glucuronolactone affect the body, but the content of the latter in just one can of energy drink exceeds the daily norm by almost 250 times!

We think there is no need to explain that such drinks are not recommended for children, pregnant and lactating women. However, all of the negative aspects listed are, rather, the result of an overdose and excessive use of stimulants. As for alcoholic energy drinks, their harm is determined by the ethyl alcohol content, and the consumption of any alcoholic beverages should be extremely careful and abstinent.

However, there is one more subtlety: energy drinks and alcohol perform opposite functions - the first is stimulating, and the second is depressing. As a result, a person may be unable to sense the permissible amount of alcohol for himself and significantly exceed it.

Regions against energy drinks

As you can see, it cannot be said that energy drinks are completely harmless. The main problem is that not all consumers know about their composition and how the components of these drinks can affect their health, and, of course, the availability of energy drinks for children. For this reason, in some countries (for example, Norway, Denmark), energy drinks are equated to medicines and are sold only in pharmacies, and a number of countries impose restrictions on their use or completely exclude stimulants from circulation.

Russia did not stand aside either. In recent years, several Russian regions have come out against energy workers. Non-alcoholic stimulants are already prohibited in Krasnodar, Stavropol, Vologda, and Chechnya. They are joined by other regions of our vast country.

Ban on the sale of non-alcoholic energy drinks in 2014

In March 2014, a bill was introduced to the State Duma limiting the sale of non-alcoholic drinks. energy drinks. If the law were passed, non-alcoholic energy drinks would become virtually unavailable to minors. In addition, the bill provides for a ban on their retail sale in the following places:

Youth, children's, educational, cultural (except for catering establishments), medical and sports organizations. Here, according to the bill, it will be impossible not only to buy non-alcoholic energy drinks, but even to consume those purchased elsewhere.
Urban and suburban transport.

The bill does not allow the consumption of non-alcoholic energy drinks by minors in any public places. Violations are subject to administrative liability.

Prohibition of low-alcohol and alcoholic energy drinks

Another bill, concerning alcoholic energy drinks, was proposed to the State Duma for consideration at the end of 2014. It provided for amendments to Article 26 of Law 171-FZ of November 22, 1995 “On state regulation of the production and circulation of ethyl alcohol...”.

The project involves legislatively equating such drinks with alcoholic products if they contain 1.2-9% ethyl alcohol. If the relevant law were adopted, their retail sale would be prohibited. First of all, this is due to the fact that currently energetic drinks are easily accessible to young people who quickly get used to their effects and easily fall under the harmful influence of alcohol.

What awaits the energy industry in the near future?

So, the fight against the uncontrolled use of energy drinks in Russia is in full swing, and it cannot be said that there are no grounds for this. Expert opinions on actions energy drinks many, and often they are opposite. Some scientists generally believe that they are no more harmful than coffee. But what do our officials think?

As for the bill to limit soft drinks for minors, it has not yet found support in the Duma: deputies considered that the packaging of energy drinks contains enough warning and restrictive information - both according to indications and age.

The State Duma also did not really like the law regarding alcoholic energy drinks - after all, Law 171-FZ already contains restrictions on the sale of alcohol to minors, which means there is no point in additional prohibitory acts.

At the moment this is exactly the situation with energy drinks in our country. But this is probably not the end of attempts to limit their sale. We will monitor developments and inform you of any changes.